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How Much Embroidery Floss Should You Use?

May 28, 2024 by Sarah White

One of the most common questions I hear from people who are new to cross stitch and other kinds of embroidery is how many strands of embroidery floss should you use on a project?

I learned by using two strands, and some projects will tell you if they want more coverage such as can be produced by using more strands, but I tend to default to two strands.

Sometimes you will want more or less coverage, or depending on the kind of work you’re doing you might want more of fewer strands. Working subtle back stitch details, for example, you might choose to use fewer strands than you did on the main colorwork of the project. If you’re stitching a full-coverage project, you might want to use more strands to ensure none of the fabric shows through.

This is kind of just a long way of saying “it depends,” but if you want to get a little more specific, Crewel Ghoul has some advice on their website about how many strands to use when.

There’s even a quiz on the page you can take describing what kind of embroidery you are doing, how big the project is and how you’d like the stitches to look, which then advises how many strands you should use.

I told it I was doing a medium sized cross stitch project and wanted fluffy looking stitches, and it advised using two or three strands, so I guess my instinct is pretty good on that.

If you want to see one example of how different numbers of strands play in a project, check out my post on French knots, which has samples using different numbers of strands and different numbers of twists in the knot. It really does make a difference and you’ll probably find you have a preference that you’ll default to as well.

I’d love to know if you “always” use the same number of strands and how many you do.

[Photo: Crewel Ghoul]

How to Make French Knots

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Hanukkah Cross Stitch Projects

Hanukkah is a great reason to pull out your cross stitch fabric and thread and stitch up some fun seasonal cross stitch patterns. 

If you have trouble spelling Hanukkah (I know I do!) you’ll want to stitch up the How Do You Spell… project from SKB Cross Stitch Design. This one includes a bunch of different ways to spell the holiday, along with some symbols like a dreidel and menorah. (Technically I think all the ways to spell it are “correct.”) The pattern includes full, fractional and bask titches, and measures 8.5 by 7 inches, or 21.6 by 17.8 cm. It has the date for 2004/5785 but you can easily change the year or leave that part off. 

Another project with some fun word play is the Words to Live By chart from Sam Brie Stitches. This one includes Hanukkah related symbols and word presented crossword puzzle style, which is fun to stitch and to display. The design uses 10 colors and measures 74 by 103 stitches. It’s shown worked on 18 count fabric. 

I may have shared these before, but the Hanukkah patterns from the Frosted Pumpkin Stitchery are so cute they’re definitely worth sharing again. Happy Hanukkah features a menorah, dreidels, gelt, stars and candles, and it fits in a 6-inch hoop. At 75 by 75 stitches, it comes out to 5.4 inches/13.4 cm on 14 count Aida or 28 count linen. They also have this cute little dreidel stamp cross stitch pattern, which is 39 by 49 stitches, or 2.8 by 3.5 inches (about 7 by 9 cm) on 14 count Aida or 28 count linen. 

Works By ABC has a lot of great patterns for Hanukkah, but here are just a couple to get you started. The Rules for Dreidel design is fun for kids and adults and shows the different sides of the dreidel and what it means when you land on them. The stitch count is 62 by 94 and its shown worked on 32 count linen. It calls for three colors. I also like this menorah one, which measures 44 by 49 stitches and uses two colors along with coordinating seed beads. On 32 count linen as shown (equivalent to 16 count Aida) it measures 2.75 by 3.1 inches, or almost 7 by 7.8 cm. 

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